Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Engineering Sciences

Current Issue

By Issue

By Author

By Subject

Author Index

Keyword Index

About Journal

Aims and Scope

Editorial Board

Publication Ethics

FAQ

News

Indexing and Abstracting

Related Links

Peer Review Process

Framework for enhancing the application of building information modelling (BIM) in the Jordanian construction industry

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Civil and Infrastructure Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

2 Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordan.

3 Faculty of Pharmacy, Middle East University, Amman, Jordan.

10.30772/qjes.2025.160392.1563

Abstract

The construction sector in Jordan plays a major role in economic development. However, it suffers from numerous issues in most projects. Contractual problems are one such issue that needs to be addressed. Therefore, the current study aims to provide an effective framework for BIM adoption in Jordanian construction projects, as BIM is an effective approach to improving the performance of the construction sector. To achieve this, the researchers adopted a quantitative data collection approach using a questionnaire as the data collection tool. The collected data was analyzed using the Relative Importance Index (RII) to categorize the study variables. The results revealed that the critical issue in the Jordanian construction sector is discrepancies between specifications, drawings, and contract documents, with an RII of 0.74. The study also found several barriers to BIM adoption in Jordan, such as weak construction contracts, with an RII of 0.75. The framework presented in this study is important for stakeholders in the Jordanian construction sector to address the issues that hinder BIM adoption. The study recommends providing training courses on BIM software for engineers working in the construction sector to enhance their efficiency.

Keywords

References
  • Alawneh, F. E. M. Ghazali, H. Ali, and M. Asif, “Assessing the contribution of water and energy efficiency in green buildings to achieve united nations sustainable development goals in jordan,” Building and Environment, vol. 146, p. 119–132, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.09.043
  • N. Assafi, M. I. Hoque, and M. M. Hossain, “Investigating the causes of construction delay on the perspective of organization-sectors involved in the construction industry of bangladesh,” International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, vol. 42, no. 4, p. 788–817, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBPA-10-2021-0137
  • C. F. de Oliveira and F. J. C. de Melo, “Barriers and drivers of sustainable construction: a systematic literature review,” International Journal of Services and Operations Management, vol. 47, no. 3, p. 277–313, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSOM.2024.137313
  • El-adaway, I. Abotaleb, and S. Eteifa, “Framework for multiparty relational contracting,” Journal of legal affairs and dispute resolution in engineering and construction, vol. 9, no. 3, p. 04517018, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)LA.1943-4170.0000238
  • J. Sweis, R. J. Sweis, G. Kassab, A. Elfar, D. Athammneh, and G. J. Sweis, “Demotivating factors influencing productivity in jordanian residential construction projects,” International Journal of Productivity and Quality Management, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 154–168, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPQM.2017.081479
  • N. A. S. Alwee, U. K. Zolkafli, and H. Salleh, “Contract administration practices on building information modelling (bim)-based construction project–an exploratory study,” Facilities, vol. 41, no. 11/12, p. 742–766, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1108/F-10-2021-0094
  • Stellmacher, M. Kaufhold, H. A. Meins-Becker, and M. Helmus, “the suitability of existing construction contracts forms for bim construction projects,” Proceedings of International Structural Engineering and Construction, vol. 10, no. 1, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.14455/ISEC.2023.10(1).AAE-17
  • Kaya, A. A. G¨ung¨or, and M. T. Birg¨on¨ul, “An investigation of legal aspects of bim in construction contracts,” Trabzon, T¨urkiye,International Civil Engineering and Architecture Conference, p. 214, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/83407
  • Alwash, P. E. Love, and O. Olatunji, “Impact and remedy of legal uncertainties in building information modeling,” Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction,, vol. 9, no. 3, p. 04517005, 2017. [Online]. Available: http://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)LA.1943-4170.0000219
  • Rashidi, D. W. Chan, M. Ravanshadnia, H. Sarvari, and A. Tajaddini, “Applying building information modelling (bim) technology in pre-tender cost estimation of construction projects: A case study in iran,” Buildings, vol. 14, no. 5, p. 1260, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14051260
  • Gordon, “The international governance of refugee work: reflections on the jordan compact,” Global Public Policy and Governance, vol. 1, no. 3, p. 239–255, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43508-021-00019-6
  • East and N. Africa, “Jordan,” 2022:jordan economic update april 2022,” 2022.
  • Alwashah, G. J. Sweis, H. A. Hajar, W. Abu-Khader, and R. J. Sweis, “Challenges to adopt digital construction technologies in the jordanian construction industry,” Construction Innovation, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1108/CI-03-2023-0056
  • T. Hatamleh, A. Alzarrad, A. Alghossoon, M. Alhusban, and O. Ogunrinde, “Strategies for improving project risk management via communication and integration: the case of jordn,” Engineering, Construction and Architectural Managemen, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-05-2024-0536
  • Amireh and I. Tlemsani, “Delays in governmental construction projects in jordan,” in Achieving Sustainable Business through AI, Technology Educationand Computer Science Springer,, vol. 158, p. 463–471, nov 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70855-8 40
  • Suleiman and S. Asaad, “Bim implementation in the middle east construction: Evaluating the prospects and challenges,” presented at the E3S Web of Conferences, EDP Sciences, vol. 579, p. 03004(13 pages), 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202457903004
  • A. Husseini and R. A. Tal, “Youth unemployment in jordan ,arab renaissance for democracy and development (ardd),” halshs, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 50, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-04362170
  • E. Oke, J. Aliu, and S. A. Onajite, “Barriers to the adoption of digital technologies for sustainable construction in a developing economy,” Architectural Engineering and Design Management, vol. 20, no. 3, p. 431–447, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1080/17452007.2023.2187754
  • F. Zeadat, “Implementing sustainable construction practices in the jordanian housing industry,” Journal of Sustainable Real Estate, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 2298554, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1080/19498276.2023.2298554
  • Abu-Reishah and M. A. Hiyassat, “The severity of design-construction interface risks in jordanian construction industry,” International journal of construction management, vol. 23, no. 9, p. 1540–1548, January 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2021.1983930
  • A. Balkhy, R. Sweis, and Z. Lafhaj, “Barriers to adopting lean construction in the construction industry—the case of jordan,” Buildings, vol. 11, no. 6, p. 222, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11060222
  • T. A. Salem and A. Suleiman, “Risk factors causing time delay in the jordanian construction sector ,” International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, vol. 13, no. 2, p. 307–315, September 2020. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.37624/IJERT/13.2.2020.307-315
  • M. Sabir and F. A. Mustafa, “Performance-based building design: Evaluation of the functional performance of the emergency department in erbil city hospitals using patient feedback,” Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Engineering Sciences, vol. 15, no. 4, p. 255–261, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.30772/qjes.v15i4.887
  • T. Hatamleh, G. P. Moynihan, R. G. Batson, A. Alzarrad, and O. Ogunrinde., “Risk assessment and ranking in the developing countries’ construction industry: the case of jordan,” Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management,, vol. 30, no. 4, p. 1344–1364, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-06-2021-0489
  • A. et al., “Development of a new method for assessing project risks in sustainable building construction projects in developing countries: The case of jordan,” Buildings, vol. 14, no. 6, p. 1573, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061573
  • J. Schuldt, M. R. Nicholson, Y. A. Adams, and J. D. Delorit, “Weather-related construction delays in a changing climate: a systematic state-of-the-art review,” Sustainability, vol. 13, no. 5, p. 2861, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052861
  • A. Hussein and D. Hashem, “Syrian refugees in jordan: consequences for egyptian migrant workers,” in Public Policy in the Arab World, Edward Elgar Publishing, p. 23–44, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035312696.00011
  • A. Qalbin, H. Rabayah, M. Darwish, and R. Abendeh, “Assessment of construction risks in projects funded by external sources in jordan during the covid-19 pandemic,” Buildings, vol. 13, no. 8, p. 1885, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13081885
  • Alkilani and M. Loosemore, “An investigation of how stakeholders influence construction project performance: a small and medium sized contractor’s perspective in the jordanian construction industry,” Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, vol. 31, no. 3, p. 1272–1297, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-06-2022-0539
  • Suleiman, H. Almasaeid, N. Hussein, and J. Abahre, “Addressing the causes and effects of poor communication in the jordanian construction industry: a study on improving project performance,” Civil and Environmental Engineering, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 156–166, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2023-0014
  • Al-Refaie, D. Al-Momani, and R. Al-Tarawneh, “Modelling the barriers of green supply chain practices in jordanian firms,” International journal of productivity and quality management, vol. 29, no. 3, p. 397–417, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPQM.2020.105991
  • Jaradat, O. A. M. Alshboul, I. M. Obeidat, and M. K. Zoubi, “Green building, carbon emission, and environmental sustainability of construction industry in jordan: Awareness, actions and barriers,” Ain Shams Engineering Journal, vol. 15, no. 2, p. 102441, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2023.102441
  • A. El-Hamid, S. Farag, and A. Abdelalim, “Construction contracts’ pricing according to contractual provisions and risk allocation,” International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research ISSN, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 8–31, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7876040
  • Eliasson, “Cost overruns of infrastructure projects–distributions, causes and remedies,” Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, vol. 198, p.104532, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2025.104532
  • M. Huynh, A. T. Le, L. Le-Hoai, and H. T. Nguyen, “Factors causing cost overruns in public hospital construction in developing countries: a case from vietnam,” Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, vol. 24, no. 3, p. 1716–1730, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2024.2357196
  • Laryea, O. K. Kwasafo, and S. Mensah, “Bibliometric review of social value in construction literature,” Conference: WABER SuDBE 2024 Conference ProceedingsAt: Wits University, Johannnesburg,, no. 1, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.academia.edu/122667801/Bibliometric review of social value in construction literature
  • S. H. S. M. A. Alshehhi, R. Sidik and E. A. Rozali, “The impact of risk management on the performance of construction projects,” Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, vol. 30, no. 5, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v30i5.3708
  • S. Zainuddin, A. H. Alias, N. A. Bakar, and N. A. Haron, “Unlocking the potential of bim and vr integration to address construction challenges in malaysia’s building industry: a literature review,” Journal of Sustainable Civil Engineering Technology (JSCET), vol. 3, no. 1, p. 10–38, 2024. [Online]. Available: http://doi.org/10.24191/jscet.v3i1.10-38
  • H. Lauritzen and P. N. Gade, “Transformative potentials of data visualization in digital building design-a literature review,” presented at the International Conference on Cooperative Design, Visualization and Engineering, Springer, vol. 15158, no. 5, p. 322–331, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-71315-6 33
  • B. Hammadamin and J. Nordin, “Learning challenges of architectural education in early twenty-first century: A systematic literature review,” Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Engineering Sciences, vol. 17, no. 4, p. 339–351, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.30772/qjes.2024.149312.1220
  • Rane, “Integrating building information modelling (bim) and artificial intelligence (ai) for smart construction schedule, cost, quality, and safety management: Challenges and opportunities,” Cost, Quality, and Safety Management: Challenges and Opportunities (September 16), p. 20, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract id=4616055
  • Wang, C. Zhang, F. Guo, , and S. Guo, “Toward an efficient construction process: what drives bim professionals to collaborate in bim-enabled projects,” Journal of Management in Engineering, vol. 38, no. 4, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0001056
  • B. Mohammed, “Applying bim to achieve sustainability throughout a building life cycle towards a sustainable bim model,” International journal of construction management, vol. 22, no. 2, p. 148–165, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2019.1615755
  • Celik, I. Petri, , and Y. Rezgui, “Leveraging bim and blockchain for digital twins,” IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC), IEEE, no. 5, pp. 1–10, 2021. [Online]. Available: :https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE/ITMC52061.2021.9570246
  • M. Rahman, “Bim enabled sustainable facility management,” International Journal of Integrated Engineering, vol. 13, no. 7, p. 101–107, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2021.13.07.013
  • Tochaiwat, A. Budda, and P. Seniwong, “Forecasting technologies impacting real estate business during the transition to 2030s,” Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Engineering Sciences, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 92–98, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.30772/qjes.2025.155895.1450
  • Hyarat, T. Hyarat, and M. Al Kuisi, “Barriers to the implementation of building information modeling among jordanian aec companies,” Buildings, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 150, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12020150
  • Latupeirissa, J. E., and H. Arrang, “Sustainability factors of building information modeling (bim) implementing for successful construction project managemet life cycle in indonesia.” Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation, vol. 9, no. 26, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-023-00376-1
  • Gaur and A. Tawalare, “Investigating the role of bim in stakeholder management: Evidence from a metro-rail project,” Journal of management in engineering, vol. 38, no. 1, p. 05021013, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000979
  • S. Bacheva and J. F. R. Grau, “Building information modeling (bim) for visual representation of embodied impacts of buildings: Current methods and future prospects,” presented at the Congreso Internacional de Expresi´on Gr´afica Arquitect´onica, Springer, vol. 43, p. 351–358, 2024. [Online]. Available: :https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-57575-4 41
  • Waqar, I. Othman, and H. e. a. Almujibah, “Implementing building information modeling (bim) for the success of geotechnical offshore construction projects: malaysian construction industry,” Quality Quantity, vol. 58, p. 1945–1970, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-023-01730-8
  • A. Jasim, A. S. Ramadan, and A. I. Mahmood, “The formation of invisible architecture according to environmental tendencies techniques,” Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Engineering Sciences, vol. 14, no. 3, p. 179–192, 2021. [Online]. Available: e:https://doi.org/10.30772/qjes.v14i3.790
  • I. Al-Nawasir and B. H. Al-Humeidawi, “A scientometric study and a bibliometric review of the literature on the design and construction of semi-flexible pavement,” Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Engineering Sciences,, vol. 16, no. 2, p. 82–91, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.30772/qjes.v16i2.921
  • Saki and C. Yeom, “Causes of variation orders in road construction projects in tanzania,” The Open Transportation Journal, vol. 16, no. 1, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.2174/18744478-v16-e2208182
  • Akinradewo, M. Hafez, J. Aliu, A. Oke, C. Aigbavboa, and S. Adekunle, “Barriers to the adoption of augmented reality technologies for education and training in the built environment: A developing country context,” Technologies, vol. 13, no. 2, p. 62, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.3390/technologies13020062
  • Lahdenpera, “Design-build with a development phase: An initiation and the first trials,” Construction Economics and Building, vol. 24, no. 4/5, p. 18–42, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.5130/AJCEB.v24i4/5.8471
  • M. Saad, H. D. Badran, S. Ajayi, and S. Sarhan, “Have we reached a technological plateau? a situational awareness approach to overcome the barriers limiting the development of bim-based plugins,” 2024:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/ci-08-2023-0196/full/html,” Construction Innovation, no. 5, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1108/CI-08-2023-0196
  • Matarneh and S. Hamed, “Barriers to the adoption of building information modeling in the jordanian building industry,” Open journal of civil engineering,, vol. 7, no. 3, p. 325–335, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.4236/ojce.2017.73022
  • Hamma-adama, T. Kouider, and H. Salman, “Analysis of barriers and drivers for bim adoption,” International journal of BIM and engineering science, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 18–41, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/output/941282
Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Engineering Sciences
Volume 18, Issue 4
December 2025
Pages 416-425
Files
History
  • Receive Date: 17 May 2025
  • Revise Date: 15 August 2025
  • Accept Date: 20 October 2025
Share
How to cite
Statistics